Acne Treatment Options

Acne is an extremely common skin condition affecting around 5% of adults in the United States. It is characterized by pimples appearing on the face, chest, or back. Acne blemishes can be whiteheads/blackheads (also known as comedones), red pustules, or papules.

Dr. Barry Kuttner and Dr. Kathleen Herne are experienced dermatologists at Integrated Dermatology, offering acne treatment options in West Palm Beach, FL.

Causes of acne

There are many factors contributing to the development of acne. Understanding the causes of acne is crucial to successfully prevent and treat it. Some of the most common causes include:

• Bacterial infections: The P. acnes bacteria within clogged hair follicles triggers inflammation and the formation of acne. 
• Hormonal imbalances: Hormonal fluctuations, especially during puberty, menstruation, and pregnancy, can stimulate sebum production and contribute to acne.
• Genetics: Genetics can strongly influence your skin's response to hormones and inflammation. 
• Dietary factors: Some studies suggest that high-glycemic foods and dairy products may exacerbate acne in some people. 

If you're looking for the root cause of your acne, visit a dermatologist. At Integrated Dermatology in West Palm Beach, FL, Dr. Kuttner and Dr. Herne can help diagnose and treat your acne. 

Acne treatment options

Many acne treatment options are available, depending on what's causing your acne. Some of the more common treatments include: 

• Benzoyl peroxide: Used topically, this can reduce acne-causing bacteria on your skin's surface. It can also help to exfoliate the skin and unclog pores. 
• Oral or topical antibiotics: These can be taken orally or applied as a cream. These can help reduce inflammation and target the bacteria responsible for causing acne.
• Hormonal treatments: The oral contraceptive pill can be extremely beneficial for females suffering from hormonal acne by regulating hormone levels. 
• Tretinoin: Tretinoin is a vitamin A derivative that promotes skin cell turnover and prevents the formation of new pimples. 
• Extraction: Physically removing blackheads or whiteheads can be used for specific or stubborn lesions, however this should be done by a dermatologist of esthetician. 

Fixing your acne

While common, adult acne doesn't have to be tolerated. Figuring out the cause of your acne is extremely beneficial in treating it. Visit Dr. Kuttner and Dr. Herne to learn all about your acne treatment options in West Palm Beach, FL. Call 561-964-6664 to book your appointment today.